Why Vehicles Require Formal Entry
One common question we get is, "Why can't I file an informal entry for my vehicle?" Let us help explain why vehicles specifically require formal entry and what this entails.
Informal Entry Procedures
The key regulation that defines the need for formal entry for vehicles is found in 19 CFR 128.24(a), which outlines the eligibility for informal entry.. This regulation states:

The crucial clause ""may not be used for prohibited or restricted merchandise. "explicitly excludes certain types of merchandise, specifically prohibited or restricted items, from the informal entry process, naturally the next question is.
What is Rectried Merchandise?

CBP provides a comprehensive list of restricted and prohibited items on their website, and vehicles are specifically included in this list. Due to their classification as restricted items, vehicles are not eligible for informal entry procedures. This means that when importing a vehicle into the United States, you must go through the more detailed and regulated formal entry process regardless of its value.
Regulatory Compliance
Importing a vehicle into the U.S. involves meeting various regulations enforced by multiple agencies, including the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the Department of Transportation (DOT). These regulations cover:
- Safety Standards: Vehicles must comply with U.S. safety standards, which may differ from those in other countries.
- Emissions Standards: Vehicles must meet U.S. emissions standards to ensure they do not contribute excessively to air pollution.
- Documentation Requirements: Importers must provide detailed documentation proving that the vehicle meets all necessary standards.
Bond Requirements
A customs bond is required for formal entries, including vehicle imports. This bond acts as a guarantee that all duties, taxes, and fees will be paid, and that the importer will comply with all relevant regulations. The bond ensures that CBP can recover any owed amounts in case of non-compliance by the importer.
Conclusion
Understanding why vehicles require formal entry is crucial for anyone looking to import a vehicle into the United States. Due to their classification as restricted items and the need to comply with rigorous safety and environmental standards, vehicles must go through the formal entry process. This involves detailed documentation, securing a customs bond, and undergoing thorough inspections to ensure compliance with all U.S. import regulations.
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